Alexander Kotov's Five Pawn Centers, 4. The Mobile Center:
Part of the Chess Strategies Guide (Section 2: Studying the Pawns)
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Studying the Pawns
Kotov's Five Pawn Centers
[4. The Mobile Center]
This image shows the Center with a Mobile position.
Horowitz & Mott-Smith would likely refer to this as Two Against One In Center, with the advantage going to White, in this example situation (as seen, left).
Kotov says: "One side has two or more united pawns in the centre and endeavours to advance them."
What to do with a Mobile Center position...
- Your first objective is to Control the Center.
- With the Center under your control, seek to create a Passed Pawn and strive for its Promotion.
- If the enemy prevent you creating that Passed Pawn, you may be able to switch strategies to attacking their King, as their troops will have become stretched while trying to stop your Pawn from becoming a Passer.
- If your opponent gains the Mobile Center, your plan should be to Blockade the enemy Pawns, then develop your army so you can undermine and attack the blocked Pawns later on. Capture those stuck pawns, then dismantle the Center.
Reference: Chess Training for Budding Champions, p56
PGN File(s)
PGN
[Event "Kotov: Mobile Center, Overview"]
[Site "Kiev"]
[Date "1959"]
[Round "?"]
[White "Svetozar Gligoric"]
[Black "Vasily Smyslov"]
[PlyCount "78"]
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 {... Mobile Center is reached ...} Nxc3 6. bxc3
Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 O-O 9. O-O Nc6 10. Be3 Qc7 11. Rc1 Rd8
12. h3 b6 13. f4 e6 14. Qe1 Bb7 15. Qf2 Na5 16. Bd3 f5 17. e5
c4 18. Bc2 Nc6 19. g4 Ne7 20. Kh2 Qc6 21. Ng3 b5 22. a4 a6
23. Rb1 Rab8 24. Bd2 bxa4 25. Ra1 Ba8 26. Bxa4 Qc7 27. Ra2 Rb6
28. gxf5 exf5 29. Bc1 Nd5 30. Ne2 a5 31. Bc2 Rb3 32. Bxb3 cxb3
33. Ra4 Bf8 34. Bb2 Ne3 35. Rfa1 Nc4 36. Ng3 Be7 37. Nf1 Qc6
38. Rxc4 Qh1+ 39. Kg3 h5 0-1
Moving On: The Fluid Center (Page 6).
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